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VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) is a way to make phone calls
using the Internet as the transmission method, rather than a
landline. With our system, you can make and receive calls from
other VoIP users, mobile users, and people with ordinary
landlines. The integration between PSTN and VoIP is complete,
and undetectable to callers.
How it works
Just like a modem converts digital signals form the PC into
analogue (voice) traffic for transmission over a phone line, a
VoIP-enabled phone or VoIP adaptor converts your voice into
digital packets (using the SIP protocol) for transmission over
the Internet. If you make a call to another VoIP Phone, the
opposite process occurs at the other end, and your voice emerges
intact from the ether. If you make a call to a mobile or
landline, our gateway decodes the call and sends it on as an
ordinary voice call to the PSTN.

The diagram shows in simple form how calls are routed. User A
dials the number for user B. The VoIP phone logs onto our
routing server, which looks up the destination and sets up the
call. Thereafter, the voice traffic passes directly over the
Internet between A and B.
When A calls C, who has a conventional landline or mobile, the
VoIP adaptor logs on as before. The routing server looks up the
destination and finds it is a PSTN number. The call is routed
via the PSTN gateway into the PSTN network as a normal call.
Thereafter, traffic passes directly via the gateway.
Why use it?
The most immediate reason is to cut your business telephony
costs. All calls you make to other VoIP phones are free, and
calls to other lines are competitively priced.
The second reason is to get a fully-featured PBX system for your
business for a very modest rental cost. With every VoIP number,
you get ten extensions on your virtual PBX, with all the
facilities you would expect: voice menu, extensions for specific
people, hunt groups, call forwarding, etc. All this is simply
setup from an online control panel, which also gives you access
to detailed call statistics and billing information.
The third advantage is that you can configure your system to
give whatever impression you want to customers. For example, if
you have associates or employees in other areas of the UK or
even abroad, you can give them all extensions on the same
number, or their own numbers with the same area code as your
head office. No-one need know whether you have city centre
offices or a virtual office!
Finally, you can have inbound numbers with different area codes
(or even international numbers), so you can appear in several
phone books, but have a single office. This allows people to
make cheap calls to you and choose a “local” business.
What you need
There are three main elements to the service:
-
A VoIP-enabled telephone.
This can be an all-in-one handset (wireless or wired), a
normal handset plugged into an adaptor, or a softphone: a
program that uses a microphone and headphones on your
computer to emulate a real handset.
-
An Internet connection.
A leased line or ADSL/cable broadband is ideal; dial-up
(ISDN or ordinary telephone line) or a satellite Internet
connection will likely cause a reduction in sound quality. A
minimum upstream ASDL of 448kb is recommended to ensure that
sound quality is preserved, even during busy periods.
-
An account with a VoIP service provider:
Fincomp in this case. This gives you a VoIP-enabled external
number: which is what other people dial to call you. This
can either be a new geographic (01,02), 0800, 0845 or 0870
number or a ported BT landline number (so that your
businesses number remains unchanged).
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